一、百科英语翻译 有文
Lesson 3 The First Woman on Mount Qomolangma
第三课首位登上珠穆朗玛峰的女人
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayas between Nepal and China, and it is nearly 8900 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Qomolangma. They climbed it in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.
珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高峰。它位于尼泊尔与中国之间的喜马拉雅山脉中，高达8900米。新西兰的埃德蒙德·希拉里爵士和尼泊尔的丹增·诺尔盖是最先登上珠峰的人。他们是在1953年登上珠峰的。之后，又有来自不同国家的人登上了珠峰。
Junko Table, a Japanese from Hokkaido, was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Tokyo newspaper-television company organized the Mount Qomolangma climb in 1975. They chose fifteen women climbed from mountaineering clubs to go to Nepal. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an avalanche. The heavy ice and snow injured ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five continued.
一个来自北海道岛的日本人，Junko Table，成为第一个完成这个艰难任务的女人。1975年，一个东京的报纸电视公司组织了这次珠峰攀登。他们从登山俱乐部里选出了15名女性去尼泊尔参加攀登。在她们攀登了几天之后，发生了雪崩。厚重的冰和雪弄伤了10个队员。她们只好作罢。剩下的5个人继续攀登。
Only Ms. Table was able to climb the last 70meters. She was standing on top of the world. She was the first woman there.
只有 Table女士完成了最后70米的攀登。她登上了世界之巅。她是第一个登顶的女人。
Ms. Table was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Her husband works for Honda Motor Company. He likes to climb mountains, too. But he can’t get enough vacation from his work to go with his wife all the time. So he stays home to work and take care of house.
Table女士那时是35岁。她在1960年开始爬山。她现在也仍在继续爬山。她不是个普通的日本家庭主妇。她丈夫在本田汽车公司工作。他也爱好爬山。但是他没有足够的假期能一直陪妻子攀登。所以，他便呆在家工作，做家务。
In 1992, Ms. Table became the first woman to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents. Now her goal is to climb the highest mountain in every country of the world. To do this, she travels to foreign countries several times a year. Ms. Table also helps an organization that is working to protect mountain environments.
1992年，Table女士成为登上七个大洲各自最高峰的第一个女人。现在她的目标是登上每个国家的最高峰。为了完成这个目标，她一年要去很多个国家。Table女士还在为一个保护山上环境的机构提供帮助。
二、百科英语1的全本翻译。。。速度。。
Unit one Lesson one: The kiwi第一单元，第一课：无翼鸟
The kiwi lives only in NewZealand. It is very strange bird.Because it can not fly.The kiwi is the same size as a chicken.It has no wings or tail.It does not have feathers like other birds.It feathers look like hair.Each foot has four toes.It's beak is very long. A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps during the day.Because sunlight hurts its eyes.It can smell things very well.It smells things better than most birds do.The kiwis eggs are very big.
There're only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People do not often see them. The government says that people can not kill kiwis. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.There is a picture of a kiwi in New Zealand money. People from New Zealand sometimes called"kiwis".
无翼鸟住在新西兰，它是一只很奇怪的鸟，因为，它不会飞，无翼鸟跟小鸡的大小相同，它没有翅膀，也没有尾巴，它没有像别的鸟一样的尾巴，它的羽毛看起来很像头发，每只脚都有4个脚指头，它的嘴巴很长。无翼鸟喜欢周围有很多树。它白天睡觉，因为，阳光会伤害它的眼睛。它的嗅觉非常好，它的嗅觉比大多数的鸟要好。无翼鸟蛋非常大.
在新西兰现在只有一些无翼鸟，人们不经常看见它们，政府说人们不能杀死无翼鸟。新西兰人想要它们的无翼鸟活下去，新西兰的钱上有无翼鸟的图片，住在新西兰的人们有时被叫作无翼鸟。第一单元第四课河马 The hippopotamus
河马住在非洲的热的部分，它是哺乳动物，也就是说，它的孩子们生下来是活的，而且，它们喝妈妈身上的牛奶。
The hippopotamus, or hippo, lives in the hot part of Africa, it’s a mammal, that is, its babies are born alive, and they drink milk from their mother’s body.
河马是一个很大的动物，河马的重量有四吨，它的胃是7米长，它只吃植物，河马是哺乳动物，但是，它花费很多时间在水里。
The hippopotamus is a large animal. A hippo weighs four tons. Its stomach is seven meters long, it eats only plants. A hippo is a mammal, but, it spends a lot of time in the water.
在白天，它睡在河边或睡在湖边，有时，它醒来，然后，它去水底下，得到一些植物当做美餐，它能够闭上鼻子，在水底下呆十分钟，它的耳朵、眼睛和鼻子，都在它头上高的地方。它能够停留它的身体在水底下，只有它的耳朵、眼睛、鼻子在水上面，然后它可以呼吸空气。
During the day, it sleeps beside a river or a lake. Sometimes, it wakes up. Then it goes under the water to get some plants for food. It can close its nose and stay under water for ten minutes. Its ears, eyes and nose, are high up on its head. It can stay with it’s body under the water, only its ears, eyes and nose above the water, then it can breathe the air.
在晚上，河马走在陆地上，而且，寻找食物。它从不去远离水的地方
At night, hippo walks on the land and looks for food. It never goes very far from the water.
一个小河马，经常站立在妈妈的背上，妈妈在水底下寻找食物，小河马骑在她的背上，在水上。
A baby hippo often stands on its mother’s back, the mother looks for food under the water, the baby hippo rides on her back above the water.第一单元第五课海豚The Dolphin
海豚会说话吗？可能它们不会用语言说话，但是它们可以用声音说话，它们用声音来表达它们的感情。
Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
海豚成群结队的去旅行。我们把一群鱼叫做一所学校，它们不学习，但是它们一起旅行，海豚是哺乳动物，不是鱼，但是它们在学校一起游泳。
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish“a school”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals, not fish, but they swim together in the school.
海豚跟在学校里其他的海豚说话。它们给信息，它们说当在它们高兴或者伤心或者害怕的时候，它们说”欢迎”当一只海豚回到学校的时候，它们玩的时候说话。 Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information, they tell when they are happy or sad or afraid, they say“welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school, they talk when they play.
它们在水上面弄出一些声音。它们在水下面弄出更多的声响。人们不能听到这些声音，因为，声音很大很大，科学家录出声音的磁带和研究磁带。
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People can’t hear these sounds because the sounds are very very high. Scientists make tapes of sounds and study these tapes.
有时人们抓到海豚放在很大的水族馆（一个水族馆是个鱼的动物园），人们看演出能够看见海豚。海豚不喜欢远离水族馆里面它们的学校，它们很伤心也很孤独。
Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium( an aquarium is a zoo for fish”. People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in the aquarium. They are very sad and lonely.
有很多关于海豚的故事，它们帮助过人们。有时它们救命某人生命，海豚的肉很好吃，但是人们不喜欢杀死海豚。它们说海豚带来好运气，很多人相信这个。 There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is very good, but people don’t like to kill dolphins. They say dolphins bring good luck, many people believe this.
二单元第一课我们为什么打哈欠 Why do we yawn?
熊打哈欠，骆驼打哈欠，很多哺乳动物也打哈欠。我们为什么要打哈欠？实际上没有一个人知道答案。
Bears yawn, camels yawn, most mammals yawn. Why do we yawn.? No one really knows the answer.
我们知道每一个人打哈欠的方法都是一样的，首先你慢慢的张开嘴巴，你的嘴巴继续张开5秒钟，然后你很快的闭上你的嘴巴。
We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five minutes, then you close your mouth quickly.我们知道打哈欠是有传染性的或者易传染。当你看到有人打哈欠的时候，你也会打哈欠，很多人说他们打哈欠是因为很无聊或者很累。这可能是真的，然而我们知道当人们兴奋或者紧张不安的时候他们也会打哈欠，参加奥运会跑步项目的运动员，比如说在赛跑之前运动员经常会打哈欠，为什么呢？
We also know that, yawning is contagious or catching. When you see someone yawn, you also yawn, many people say that they yawn because they are very bored, or tired. This might be true. However we know that people also yawn, when they are excited or nervous, Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that?许多科学家认为打哈欠让你更加警觉。当你打哈欠时，你呼吸更深，你还伸展你脸部和脖子上的肌肉。可能这让你感觉更加警觉。
Some scientists believe that yawning makes you more a alert, when you yawn, you breathe more deeply, you also stretch your muscle in your face and your neck. Maybe this makes you feel more alert.
科学家不花费时间研究打哈欠。那可能因为打哈欠不会伤害人，它只是我们做的某事。
Scientists do not spend time studying yawning, that is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do.
第二单元第二课
为什么人们会大笑? Why do people laugh?
你每天会大笑吗？大多数人会这样做，科学家说这些人笑的次数大约一天17次，那是很多笑声。
Do you laugh everyday? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter.
在印度，有几百个笑声的俱乐部，在这些俱乐部里的人，每天早晨都聚集在一起。首先，他们伸展他们的手，在他们的头上面，然后，他们假装大笑，很快地每一个人都自然地大笑起来，人们说他们一起大笑之后感觉很好。
In India, there are hundreds of laughter club. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First, they stretch their hands above their heads. Then, they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say that they feel good after laughing together.
科学家相信笑对你有好处，为什么呢?首先，笑是好的运动，当你笑的时候，你锻炼了你身体上的好多肌肉，科学家说那个100个笑相当于跑步10分钟，当你笑的时候，你也深深地呼吸，这帮助你放松，那也对你有好处。
Scientists believe that laughter is good for you, why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise muscles in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs equal ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax. That is good for you, too.
为什么我们笑？那是个难回答的问题，我们知道人们一群的时候更经常大笑，当他们独自一人的时候，他们不经常大笑，很多科学家相信我们利用笑联系其他的人，笑帮助我们感觉到我属于这一群人里的一部分.
Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.
在英国，人们说笑声是最好的药，一些人认为笑声帮助病人治好，你也这样认为吗？
三、中学生百科英语1第3～4单元的翻译,快快快快快～!!!急需!!!
Lesson 1 Music and Behavior
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? There is a good change that you did. Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or a farm.
Scientists believe that music affects the way people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music(Mozart and Bach) makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks.When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With no background music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster.People actually chew their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more alert. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you behave.
Affects: changes
Behave: act, do things
Loud: having a strong sound
将英语译成中文(简体)
昨天你去哪了？你听到这些地方的音乐吗？有一个很好的改变，你没有。今天，大多数商店和餐厅播放音乐。你甚至可以在办公室或听到一个农家乐。
科学家认为，音乐影响人们的行为。根据一些科学家，西方古典音乐（莫扎特，巴赫）的声音使人感到更加富裕。当餐厅演奏古典音乐，人们花费在食物和饮料更多的钱。当餐馆播放现代音乐，人们花更少的钱。没有背景音乐，人们花费更少。
科学家们还认为，大声，快节奏的音乐让人们吃更快。实际上人们咀嚼食物时更快的音乐变快。有些餐馆在繁忙时间播放快节奏的音乐。这让人们吃的快，赶快离开。餐馆可以赚更多的钱这种方式。
一些科学家认为，音乐让你更好地思考和学习。他们说，音乐可以帮助学生提高警觉。诚然，人们学得更好时，心情很轻松。而听音乐能帮助你放松。
下次你听到音乐的地方，要小心。它可能改变你的行为举止。
Lesson 2 Blues and Jazz
People from Europe and America brought Africans to America as slaves before and during the nineteenth century. These Africans brought their music with them. After the American Civil War(1861-1865), the African American people in the United Sates were not slaves. Their African American music became famous. It started in the South, in Louisiana and Mississippi. Then it traveled to the North. This music became the blues and then jazz.
Blues and jazz became very popular in the twentieth century.
A person who"sings the blues" feels sad. Usually, he or she lost something- a person or maybe money or a job. Blues express sad feelings sometimes in a funny way. People played blues first with only one or two instruments, for example, a guitar, a harmonica, or sometimes a piano. Sometimes they sang without any instruments. Some famous blues musicians are Bessie Smith, John Lee Hooker, and B.B. King.
Jazz came soon after blues. Composers added more musical instruments. Jazz can be happier and is often faster. Some famous jazz musicians are Duke Ellington, Louis Armstrong, Miles Davis, and Wynton Marsalis.
Musicians who play blues and jazz change the music to show their emotions. They play the music differently each time.
Today people all over the world still like to listen to blues and jazz because all people have strong emotional feelings sometimes.
第2课布鲁斯和爵士乐
来自欧洲和美国人民作为奴隶的非洲人和美洲之前，在十九世纪。这些非洲人带来了他们的音乐。之后，美国南北战争（1861-1865），在美国非洲裔美国人不是奴隶。他们的非裔美国人音乐名声大振。它起源于南方，在路易斯安那州和密西西比州。然后前往北方。这成为了蓝调音乐，然后爵士乐。
布鲁斯和爵士乐变得非常在二十世纪流行。
当一个人唱蓝调感到伤心。通常情况下，他或她失去了一些东西-一个人或者金钱或工作。布鲁斯表示哀伤的情绪有时在一个有趣的方式。只有一个人玩或两台仪器蓝调第一，例如，吉他，口琴，有时一个钢琴。有时他们唱没有任何工具。一些著名音乐家的忧郁在贝西史密斯，约翰李胡克，和BB King。
爵士队来到后不久，布鲁斯。作曲家增加了更多的乐器。爵士可以更快乐，而且往往更快。一些著名的爵士乐音乐家艾灵顿公爵，路易斯阿姆斯特朗，迈尔斯戴维斯和温顿马萨利斯。
音乐家谁玩布鲁斯和爵士音乐的变化来显示自己的情绪。他们玩的音乐不同，每次。
世界各地的今天，人们仍然喜欢听蓝调和爵士乐，因为所有的人都有强烈的情感和情绪的时候。
Lesson 3 Rock and roll
Rock and roll came from jazz and the blues during the 1950s.one of the firstrock and roll songs was Bill Haley’s“Rock Around the Clock.” One of the first very famous rock and roll singers was Elvis Presley. Others were Buddy Holly and Chuck Berry. Now almost every country has many rock and roll bands and singers. Sometimes performers call their music by different names, like“rap” or“punk.” They sing and play mixtures of rock and roll and talking or other sounds. Rap and punk both came from rock and roll, or rock music.
Some fans who like rock music think that classical music is boring. Many fans play rock music very loudly. They forget about the people who enjoy soft music. Loud music can make these people nervous. Many fans also like to dance to rock and roll.
When rock and roll was new, people had only records to play the music at home. After that, people used cassette tapes and records. Now we listen to music on compact discs(often called CDs). Most modern bands and singers pay companies to make videos of their songs. With videos, fans can see the performers at the same time that they listen to the music. Making a recording and the video that goes with it is very expensive.
摇滚来自爵士乐和布鲁斯期间第一个岩石1950s.one和滚动歌曲是比尔海利的“摇滚不停地工作。“第一个非常著名的摇滚歌手之一，并推出了埃尔维斯普雷斯利。另一些人巴迪霍利和Chuck浆果。现在几乎每个国家都有很多摇滚乐队和歌手。有时表演者以不同的名字叫他们的音乐，如“说唱“或“朋克。“他们又唱又玩摇滚乐和说话或其他声音的混合物。说唱和朋克都来自摇滚乐，或摇滚音乐。
一些球迷认为谁喜欢摇滚音乐，古典音乐很无聊。许多球迷大声播放摇滚音乐。他们忘了人谁喜欢轻柔的音乐。嘈杂的音乐可以使这些人感到紧张。很多球迷也喜欢跳舞的摇滚乐。
当摇滚乐是新的，人们只记录在家里玩音乐。在此之后，人们经常使用盒式录音带和记录。现在，我们听取他们对音乐光盘（通常称为CD）的。大多数现代的乐队和歌手支付公司利用他们的歌曲视频。随着视频，球迷们可以在同一时间看到的表演，他们听着音乐。制作录音和视频与它去是非常昂贵的
